6 signs of bad dental practices

6 signs of bad dental practices

Maintaining good oral hygiene does not simply refer to brushing, flossing, and home remedies. Periodic planned visits to the dentist’s office also determine the scope of oral care in the long run. But one must also be aware of the possibility of dental negligence from the professional and unsafe practices that con unsuspecting patients. It’s necessary to assert extra vigilance and identify these common red flags that question the authenticity of dental care treatments. Providing inflated bills Often, people get overwhelmed with technical jargon used for explaining treatment packages. Some professionals take advantage of this situation to bill charges explicitly without one’s knowledge. Not paying attention to detail A comprehensive exam and a thorough review of past health complications can provide valuable insights for the dentist to plan a good treatment. However, if he or she is taking this step lightly, then it’s better to avoid fixing another appointment and find a better practitioner in the neighborhood. Lack of ethics Speaking rudely, not paying attention, or unnecessarily losing one’s calm because their patients are asking questions are all warning signs that should not be ignored or tolerated. Too many promotions and ads A dental clinic that spends too much time and money advertising on billboards and online may not be good enough, as there is such a thing called as overselling. If the professional services and treatments are good, the clinic’s reputation will likely increase through good word-of-mouth publicity. Also, look out for promotional offers that are too good to be true. Communication is a problem Healthcare professionals need to take into account personal considerations of their patients while discussing treatments. If the dentist seems disinterested or dismissive by nature, it is a clear sign that he or she is not really serious about helping overcome one’s dental problems. Bad testimonials Check social media pages and online review sites to learn more about the dental clinic and the services provided by its staff.
6 ways excess sugar intake disturbs sleep

6 ways excess sugar intake disturbs sleep

With the fast-paced world, getting a good night’s sleep is becoming harder. We often attribute sleep loss to external factors like stress or technology, but sugar can also be a culprit that we tend to overlook. Despite its seemingly harmless nature, sugar can negatively affect our sleep patterns and overall health. Many people are unaware of sugar’s harmful impact on sleep and its correlation with sleep disturbances and constipation. Here’s everything you should know. Disrupts the sleep-wake cycle Consuming excessive sugar close to bedtime can disrupt your sleep-wake cycle. Sugar stimulates insulin release, leading to a rapid increase in blood sugar levels. This spike in energy can make it difficult for your body to relax and enter the sleep phase, causing insomnia or fragmented sleep. Promotes restless sleep Sugar can contribute to restless sleep by causing blood sugar fluctuations throughout the night. As your blood sugar levels rise and fall, your body may experience sudden awakenings or interruptions in sleep. These disruptions can leave you tired and groggy in the morning, even after a seemingly long night of rest. Increased risk of sleep disorders Studies have shown that high-sugar foods are associated with an increased risk of sleep disorders such as sleep apnea and snoring. Excess sugar consumption can lead to body mass gain, a common risk factor for sleep disorders. Furthermore, sugar-induced inflammation can contribute to airway inflammation and breathing difficulties during sleep. Disrupts digestive function Too much sugar can negatively affect your digestive system, causing constipation and other bowel issues. This is because sugar can slow down the movement of food in your digestive tract, leading to it lingering in your intestines. As a result, your sleep quality may also be impacted as discomfort, and the need to use the bathroom can disrupt your sleep. Imbalanced gut microbiome Consuming too much sugar can harm the helpful bacteria in your digestive system, known as the gut microbiome.
4 tips for protecting the eyes while traveling

4 tips for protecting the eyes while traveling

When packing for a vacation, one is likely to load up on sunscreens and other skin essentials while overlooking the effects of extreme weather and sunlight on the eyes. Leaving the eyes unprotected can increase the risk of retinopathy, photokeratitis, and corneal thickness, which can lead to vision-related complications. So, one should be prepared for extreme weather conditions, dry air, and excessive sun exposure. Here are some tips for protecting the eyes while traveling: Avoid contact lenses for long trips Although it might feel convenient to wear contact lenses while traveling, most healthcare professionals suggest otherwise. This is because longer trips—either by car or airplane—come with constant temperature fluctuations and low humidity, irritating the eyes. Moreover, when traveling long distances, one may fall asleep without removing the lenses, which is a huge risk factor for eye infections. So, as an alternative, one must stick to eyeglasses on long trips. Additionally, on a road trip, the air vents should be directed away from the eyes to keep the glasses from fogging up. Pack eye care essentials If prone to allergies due to changes in weather, altitude, or air quality, one needs to pack allergy treatment options before leaving for a trip. Here, allergy-specific eye drops can come in handy. Further, when dirt or dust enters the eyes, many may choose to wash it away with tap water. However, tap water in public washrooms in some parts of the world could have irritating impurities and minerals. So, one should use sterile eye washes to get rid of the irritants. In addition, one must pack hats, top-notch sunglasses, and swimming goggles to protect the eyes. Manage eye strain One of the most common issues while traveling is eye strain, usually brought on by increased screen time and poor lighting. Although the discomfort can seem harmless, it can make the eyes susceptible to infections.
10 food items that can help fight bad breath

10 food items that can help fight bad breath

Bad breath can be an embarrassing limitation to those suffering from it. Individuals with bad breath or halitosis tend to avoid social interactions and have communication issues as they hesitate to speak freely. While there are measures like chewing sugarless gum to get rid of this oral health condition temporarily, there are some foods that can be incorporated into one’s daily meals to help with the difficulty. Keep reading to learn more about them. Pineapple The enzyme bromelain in pineapple can help break down proteins in the mouth and reduce the buildup of odor-causing bacteria. Ginger Ginger has natural antimicrobial properties and a strong, pleasant aroma that can help mask bad breath. Cinnamon Cinnamon contains essential oils with antibacterial properties that can help combat oral bacteria and freshen one’s breath. Cranberries Cranberries contain compounds that can help prevent the growth of bacteria in the mouth. Celery and carrots These crunchy vegetables stimulate saliva production and help clean the teeth, reducing the buildup of bacteria and food particles. Mint Mint leaves and mint-based products like sugarless gum can provide a refreshing and pleasant aroma, temporarily masking bad breath. Yogurt Plain yogurt with live probiotics can help balance the oral microbiome, reducing the growth of odor-causing bacteria. Herbs and spices Parsley, mint, and cardamom are herbs and spices that can help freshen breath due to their natural aromatic properties. Citrus fruits Citrus fruits like oranges and lemons can stimulate saliva production and mask bad breath temporarily. Other options Water Staying hydrated is vital to maintaining a moist environment in your mouth, which can help reduce bad breath. Drinking water can also rinse away food particles and bacteria. Green tea Green tea contains compounds that can restrict the growth of oral bacteria and reduce the production of sulfur compounds. Sugarless gum or sugarless mints The ingredients in sugarless mints can stimulate saliva production.
5 tips for maintaining a healthy sleep cycle

5 tips for maintaining a healthy sleep cycle

Today, achieving truly restful sleep can call for making considerable changes to the fast-paced, task-heavy daily routine to help one relax at bedtime. A healthy sleep cycle can offer a host of health benefits, helping the body recover and regain lost energy. So, following a strict schedule and focusing on improving the quality of sleep is important here. To help one get started, here are a few practical tips to consider: Follow a consistent sleep schedule One of the cornerstone habits for a healthy sleep cycle is maintaining a regular schedule. This involves going to bed and waking up at the same time each day, even on weekends. Consistency reinforces the body’s natural sleep-wake cycle, making it easier to fall asleep and wake up feeling refreshed. Here, it is also important to be realistic, so one should choose a bedtime that allows for at least 7 to 9 hours of sleep. Create a tranquil sleep environment The ambiance of the bedroom plays a significant role in promoting healthy sleep. So, one should ensure the room is cool, quiet, and dark to facilitate relaxation. Investing in comfortable bedding and a supportive mattress can also make a difference. Additionally, one should consider minimizing sources of disturbance, such as electronic devices and excessive light, to be able to relax. Establish a calming pre-sleep routine A series of calming activities before bed signal to the body that it is time to wind down. This routine can include activities like reading a book, taking a warm bath, or gentle stretching exercises. Here, one should experiment with different activities to discover what makes them relax. Check food and drink intake A light, balanced dinner a few hours before sleeping is preferable to heavy meals. Sleep-promoting foods, like warm milk or herbal teas, can encourage a more restful transition into sleep.
Symptoms and diagnosis of Duchenne muscular dystrophy

Symptoms and diagnosis of Duchenne muscular dystrophy

Duchenne muscular dystrophy, or DMD, is a rare, progressive genetic disorder that affects the muscles, primarily in males. DMD is characterized by the weakening and degeneration of muscle tissue, leading to significant mobility issues and, in many cases, a shortened lifespan. While a cure for the condition is yet to be determined, ongoing research seeks to improve management and treatment options. Find below the signs of DMD and ways to diagnose the disease. Signs and symptoms DMD is a condition that typically presents early in childhood. The signs and symptoms of DMD may vary in severity but generally become more pronounced as the child grows older. Some common indicators include: Muscle weakness One of the earliest signs is weakness in the muscles of the pelvis and upper legs. Children with DMD may struggle to get up from the floor or climb stairs. Delayed motor milestones Affected children often experience delays in reaching motor milestones, like sitting up, crawling, and walking. Some may never achieve independent walking. Waddling gait As the disease progresses, the weakening of leg muscles causes a waddling gait that makes walking more challenging. Frequent falls Children with DMD may experience frequent falls due to muscle weakness, making activities that require balance and coordination difficult. Enlarged calves Another distinctive feature of DMD is calf muscle enlargement, caused by the replacement of muscle tissue with fat and connective tissue. Contractures Muscle contractures, where joints become stiff and less flexible, are common. These may affect the ability to move arms and legs freely. Respiratory issues As DMD progresses, respiratory muscles weaken, leading to breathing difficulties. This could result in the need for ventilatory support. Heart complications DMD may affect the heart, causing cardiomyopathy (enlarged heart) and potentially leading to heart failure. Diagnosis Diagnosing DMD typically involves a combination of healthcare evaluations, genetic testing, and muscle biopsies.
6 alarming signs of sickle cell crises

6 alarming signs of sickle cell crises

Sickle cell crisis, also called vaso-occlusive crisis, is a painful and potentially life-threatening episode that occurs in individuals with sickle cell disease (SCD). This type of blood disorder is caused by an abnormal genetic mutation. The condition affects one’s hemoglobin and turns the shape of red blood cells into sickle-shaped cells, leading to restricted blood flow, anemia, and increased risk of infections. Understanding the warning signs of sickle cell crisis is important. Intense pain and headaches Sickle cell crisis brings excruciating pain, often accompanied by headache or dizziness. Individuals experiencing a crisis describe the pain as sharp, throbbing, and unbearable. This pain can occur anywhere in the body but is most commonly felt in the bones and joints. It can be so severe that it interferes with daily activities, making it impossible to ignore. Muscular weakness and swelling Muscular or general weakness can manifest in various parts of the body during sickle cell crisis, making it difficult to move some parts of one’s body or perform everyday tasks. It can also be due to swelling of hands and feet or localized swelling that can be tender or painful to the touch. These symptoms mainly occur because the sickle cells get stuck in the small vessels and block blood flow. Breathing problems Sickle cell crises can also affect the lungs, leading to shortness of breath, chest pain when breathing, or both. When sickle cells block blood vessels in the lungs, it can result in acute chest syndrome, a medical emergency. Shortness of breath should never be ignored and should be evaluated by a healthcare professional immediately. Tiredness Fatigue is a common symptom of many health conditions, but it can become alarming when experienced during a sickle cell crisis. Anemia, a condition characterized by a lack of healthy red blood cells, is a common complication of sickle cell disease.
5 foods to avoid for high blood pressure

5 foods to avoid for high blood pressure

High blood pressure is one of the most prevalent health problems globally. While it is a lifelong disorder with no cure, high blood pressure can be managed through treatments and lifestyle modifications. One of the crucial aspects of managing it is eating the right foods and avoiding others. Fresh fruits, green vegetables, and whole foods are often recommended to maintain safe blood pressure levels. Equally importantly, one must avoid fried and fatty foods, among others. 5 foods to avoid that increase blood pressure Cold cuts and cured meats Salami, sausages, pepperoni, bacon, prosciutto, and hot dogs contain a high amount of sodium. The high level of sodium is necessary to preserve the meat. It also gives the cold cuts and cured meats their flavor. However, for those with high blood pressure, eating these meats on a regular basis will worsen the symptoms. Packaged sandwiches Sandwiches can be healthy meal options. However, the nutritional value and whether they are safe for high blood pressure or hypertension greatly depends on the ingredients used. Most packaged sandwiches use white flour-based bread, deli meats, cheese, pickles, and other condiments. All of these make these sandwiches high in sodium, which is bad for managing high blood pressure. Instead, homemade sandwiches with fresh vegetables, whole-grain bread, and non-sodium-rich ingredients are a better alternative. Frozen pizza This may seem like a quick and convenient alternative to cooking a meal. However, frozen pizzas can potentially make hypertension worse, especially when consumed on a regular basis. This is because they have high amounts of saturated fats, sodium, and sugar. All of these can increase blood pressure levels and aggravate symptoms. Sweetened beverages Packaged sweetened beverages contain huge amounts of artificial sweeteners and sugars. From packaged fruit juices, milk shakes, to carbonated beverages, all of these can do more harm than good in the case of hypertension.
5 foods that help manage acid reflux

5 foods that help manage acid reflux

Acid reflux is a condition that can cause a burning sensation in the chest, accompanied by other symptoms such as regurgitation of food or sour liquid, chest or stomach pain, and difficulty swallowing. Sometimes, it may also lead to the development of a lump in the throat. These symptoms occur when the esophageal sphincter fails to function correctly, causing digestive juices and stomach contents to rise through the food pipe. However, certain foods can help in providing relief. Bananas This fruit has low acid content and is highly alkaline, which can help neutralize the stomach acid that causes irritation of the esophageal lining during acid reflux. Moreover, bananas are a rich source of pectin, a type of soluble fiber. This slows down the movement of food through the digestive tract smoothly. Additionally, the fiber helps to keep the stomach feeling fuller for a longer period of time, which can prevent overeating, a major cause of acid reflux. Honey The viscosity or thickness of honey is relatively high. It neutralizes the stomach acids and forms a physical barrier between the esophagus and the stomach. Moreover, it can coat the mucus membrane of the esophagus to protect it against the irritating effects of the refluxed stomach acids. A teaspoon of honey can help provide relief from some of the symptoms of acid reflux. Watermelon Watermelons boast a high water content and are also enriched with vitamins and minerals. This combination of nutrients can help dilute and weaken the refluxed stomach acid, providing relief from acid reflux. Eating bite-sized pieces of the fruit instead of drinking watermelon juice is recommended to reap the best benefits. This is because chewing the fruit stimulates the production of saliva, which further neutralizes the stomach acid. Lean meat Chicken, turkey, and other lean meats are considered low-acid foods, so including them in meal plans can help maintain optimal levels of stomach acid.
4 ways coffee may help lower diabetes risk

4 ways coffee may help lower diabetes risk

Coffee can be more than just a part of the morning ritual. This pick-me-up is packed with antioxidants, one of the most beneficial nutrients for the body. Now, research suggests that regular intake of coffee might be associated with a lower risk of type 2 diabetes. So, while one should not rely on the beverage to manage diabetes risk, regular coffee drinkers might benefit from understanding the link between coffee and diabetes. 1. Antioxidant activity Coffee is a beverage rich in antioxidants—compounds that combat oxidative stress in the body. Oxidative stress develops with an imbalance between free radicals and antioxidants, so the antioxidants in coffee may help neutralize these free radicals, shielding the body against cellular damage. 2. Influence on insulin resistance Insulin, a hormone produced by the pancreas, plays a crucial role in regulating blood sugar. Reduced sensitivity to insulin is a hallmark of type 2 diabetes. The compounds found in coffee are believed to have a positive impact on insulin sensitivity. So, by enhancing the body’s response to insulin, coffee may contribute toward improved blood sugar control. 3. Reduced inflammation Chronic inflammation is a known contributor to various diseases, including diabetes. Coffee, with its anti-inflammatory properties, might act as a shield against chronic inflammation. By calming down the inflammatory responses in the body, coffee may indirectly contribute to a reduced risk of developing diabetes. Further, new research suggests that coffee boosts levels of certain anti-inflammatory hormones and decreases levels of C-reactive protein (CRP) and leptin—substances that promote inflammation. 4. Energy boost For many, a cup of coffee gives them a boost of energy to start the day. This energy spike might translate into increased physical activity, a key lifestyle habit that aids in diabetes prevention. This is because regular exercise improves insulin sensitivity and helps maintain overall health, both crucial factors in reducing diabetes risk.
4 gadgets that are not worth the money

4 gadgets that are not worth the money

It’s easy to fall into a cycle of buying new products, especially gadgets, that promise to make certain tasks a tad easier. However, more often than not, they don’t live up to their hype, and customers end up with products that are quite useless and a waste of money. While many brands claim their gadgets to be must-haves, customers don’t necessarily need to invest in them. Here are some gadgets that aren’t worth the money: 1. Disposable power banks Power banks are excellent for emergencies. They can help charge a phone, tablet, headphones, and smart wearables. However, investing in a disposable power bank is not worth the money. Most of them come with lithium batteries, just without charging circuits. They are incredibly wasteful and end up in landfills because most people don’t properly dispose of electronic waste as they should. A normal power bank does the job and can be used more than a hundred times. It is environmentally friendly and easy to carry around. 2. VR headsets Virtual reality (VR) headsets are a big hit among users. However, this immersive experience comes at a cost, and a huge one at that. This is because most kinds of content are not made keeping in mind the usability of a VR headset. With limited VR-compatible content, people are left with just a few options to enjoy the experience. This means paying more than is necessary for a limited-time experience. Investing this money in another gadget that can offer better use is better. Also, those who want to view VR-compatible content can always rent a VR headset. 3. Trendy wearables Fitness bands and rings are great for keeping track of one’s health, especially one’s pulse rate, resting heart rate, sleep cycle, and more. That said, with rapid technological advancement, new wearables with advanced interfaces are being launched multiple times a year.
5 common water filtration mistakes to avoid

5 common water filtration mistakes to avoid

Having access to clean and safe drinking water is a necessity. However, water, in its natural form, is mixed with numerous contaminants that can lead to waterborne diseases. So, it is prudent to have a filtration system at home to avoid having contaminated water. It can be easy to maintain water quality and safety as long as people avoid making some filtration mistakes. Here are some common water filtration mistakes to avoid. Failing to monitor water quality Simply installing a water filtration system might not be enough to resolve all water quality concerns. It is important to monitor water quality periodically. Failing to do so, over time, can result in one of the biggest mistakes when using a water filtration system. Factors such as the water source, environment, and the appliance’s systematic degradation can impact the water’s purification level. To ensure the efficacy of the filtration system and that the water is safe for use, people must monitor the water quality regularly. Improper installation The improper installation of the water filtration system is a common mistake people make that can compromise the effectiveness of the system. When a water filtration system is improperly installed, it can result in leaks, improper removal of contaminants, and insufficient water flow. Irrespective of the type of water filtration system, making this mistake can undermine its ability to provide the user with clean drinking water. Choosing the wrong system Selecting the wrong filtration system is one of the most basic and critical mistakes people can end up making. Different water contaminants are dealt with with the help of different filtration methods. Choosing the wrong system could mean the purifier can fail to take care of the contaminants. Thus, it is vital to select a filtration system after assessing the water quality in the area. Neglecting regular maintenance Like any other electronic appliance, water filtration systems also require regular maintenance to function optimally.